ValidateFin

CPA-005 — transit 099999999 passes: there is no check digit in Canada

A customer-to-bank payroll file that a US-trained validator would wrongly reject twice over. Its first credit routes to transit 099999999, which carries no arithmetic check digit — the Canadian DPRN has none at all: Standard 005 validates it by lookup against the Financial Institutions File, and Standard 006 defines no checksum. Transposing the US ABA 3-7-1 rule here rejects perfectly valid files. Its item trace numbers are also left at zero, which is normal on a file a customer sends its bank (the Direct Clearer assigns them) — hence two warnings and zero errors.

CPA Standard 005 — Valid

A customer-to-bank payroll file that a US-trained validator would wrongly reject twice over. Its first credit routes to transit 099999999, which carries no arithmetic check digit — the Canadian DPRN has none at all: Standard 005 validates it by lookup against the Financial Institutions File, and Standard 006 defines no checksum. Transposing the US ABA 3-7-1 rule here rejects perfectly valid files. Its item trace numbers are also left at zero, which is normal on a file a customer sends its bank (the Direct Clearer assigns them) — hence two warnings and zero errors.

CPA-005 / AFT payment file (Canada) CPA Standard 005 CPA-005 / AFT — Payments CanadaExpected result: Valid — 2 warnings

What this file shows

A customer-to-bank payroll file that a US-trained validator would wrongly reject twice over. Its first credit routes to transit 099999999, which carries no arithmetic check digit — the Canadian DPRN has none at all: Standard 005 validates it by lookup against the Financial Institutions File, and Standard 006 defines no checksum. Transposing the US ABA 3-7-1 rule here rejects perfectly valid files. Its item trace numbers are also left at zero, which is normal on a file a customer sends its bank (the Direct Clearer assigns them) — hence two warnings and zero errors.

Transactions2
TotalCA$2,230.75
Date in the file2026-07-12

The defects it carries

  • CPA-TRACE-1Record 2 (type C), segment 1: the item trace number is empty. It is mandatory in inter-member exchange, but financial institutions commonly assign it themselves on files they receive from their customers.
  • CPA-TRACE-2Record 2 (type C), segment 2: the item trace number is empty. It is mandatory in inter-member exchange, but financial institutions commonly assign it themselves on files they receive from their customers.

Quoted verbatim from the validator, not paraphrased.

Last verified: License: CC-BY-4.0

Every party, IBAN and amount below is fictitious. The IBANs are structurally valid — they pass the mod-97 check — but they belong to no real account.

File content

A0000000010000012345000102619300300                    CAD                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
C0000000020000012345000120000001250000261930999999991234567     0000000000000000000000000ACME PAYROLL   CHLOE GAGNON                  ACME MANUFACTURING INC                  XREF-C-0001        0004100109876543     PAYROLL        0000000000000000000000000000000000020000000980750261930000100237654321     0000000000000000000000000ACME PAYROLL   SAMUEL COTE                   ACME MANUFACTURING INC                  XREF-C-0002        0004100109876543     PAYROLL        00000000000000000000000000000000000                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
Z000000003000001234500010000000000000000000000000000002230750000000200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        

How we know these results hold

Every file in this library is run through the site's own validator on each build. The expected result stated above is asserted by an automated test — if a file stopped matching what this page claims, the build would fail. Two inherited fixtures were repaired this way before publication: three IBANs failed the mod-97 check and several names used characters outside the basic SEPA character set.

CPA-005 / AFT payment file (Canada)