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R22 - Invalid Individual ID Number

The Receiver says the Individual Identification Number used to identify them (typically on CIE or MTE entries, e.g. a customer/account reference with the biller) is not correct.

R22 - Invalid Individual ID Number

The Receiver says the Individual Identification Number used to identify them (typically on CIE or MTE entries, e.g. a customer/account reference with the biller) is not correct. This rejection is recoverable: correct the cause and the same payment can be resubmitted.

Data & formatACH · NACHA (US) Recoverable Return window: 2 banking days
Can you resubmit? This rejection is recoverable: correct the cause and the same payment can be resubmitted.

What this code means

The Receiver says the Individual Identification Number used to identify them (typically on CIE or MTE entries, e.g. a customer/account reference with the biller) is not correct.

Typical causes

  • Consumer typed the wrong customer reference into their online bill-pay
  • Biller changed its customer numbering scheme
  • Individual ID field populated with the wrong internal identifier

What to do

Correct the Individual ID Number and re-send. Not a reinitiation.

What it looks like in an ACH return

The return arrives as an Addenda Record (type 99), 94 characters wide. The return reason code sits in positions 4-6.

799R22091000010000001      09100001                                            091000019000001

Tools for this code

Decode a real status report, or check a payment file before you send it — all in your browser, nothing uploaded.

Related codes

ACH return codes: the complete reference

Source: Nacha ISO 20022 mapping guide + Federal Reserve ACH Return Reason Report + US Treasury Green Book · Last verified: 2026-07-13

Checked against: nacha.org · frbservices.org

All rejection codes