AC13 - Debtor account is a consumer account
AC13 means the debtor account is a consumer (personal) account, but the operation requires a business account. It is raised most often on B2B direct debits, which may only be collected from a business account.
AC13 - Debtor account is a consumer account
AC13 means the debtor account is a consumer (personal) account, but the operation requires a business account. It is raised most often on B2B direct debits, which may only be collected from a business account. This rejection is final: resubmitting the same payment will fail again — resolve the underlying situation first.
What this code means
AC13 means the debtor account is a consumer (personal) account, but the operation requires a business account. It is raised most often on B2B direct debits, which may only be collected from a business account.
Typical causes
- A B2B SEPA direct debit (SDD B2B) was presented against a personal account.
- The debtor signed a B2B mandate but supplied a private account number.
- The account was reclassified from business to personal by the bank.
What to do
Resubmitting is pointless — the account type will not change. Either collect from a genuine business account, or switch the collection to the SEPA Core (CORE) scheme, which does allow consumer accounts. This rejection is final.
What it looks like in a pain.002
The reason code is carried in the StsRsnInf/Rsn/Cd element of the status report.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Document xmlns="urn:iso:std:iso:20022:tech:xsd:pain.002.001.03">
<CstmrPmtStsRpt>
<GrpHdr>
<MsgId>STATUS-2026-000123</MsgId>
<CreDtTm>2026-01-15T09:30:00</CreDtTm>
</GrpHdr>
<OrgnlGrpInfAndSts>
<OrgnlMsgId>MSG-2026-000045</OrgnlMsgId>
<OrgnlMsgNmId>pain.001.001.09</OrgnlMsgNmId>
</OrgnlGrpInfAndSts>
<OrgnlPmtInfAndSts>
<OrgnlPmtInfId>PMTINF-2026-01</OrgnlPmtInfId>
<TxInfAndSts>
<OrgnlEndToEndId>E2E-REF-0001</OrgnlEndToEndId>
<TxSts>RJCT</TxSts>
<StsRsnInf>
<Rsn>
<Cd>AC13</Cd>
</Rsn>
</StsRsnInf>
</TxInfAndSts>
</OrgnlPmtInfAndSts>
</CstmrPmtStsRpt>
</Document>Tools for this code
Decode a real status report, or check a payment file before you send it — all in your browser, nothing uploaded.
Related codes
Source: ISO 20022 External Code Sets — ExternalStatusReason1Code · Last verified: 2026-07-12