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Croatia - e-invoicing mandate

B2B mandatory since 1 January 2026 (Fiskalizacija 2.0)

Croatia's Fiskalizacija 2.0 made B2B e-invoicing compulsory on 1 January 2026: VAT-registered taxable persons must both issue and receive electronic invoices, while non-VAT persons must at least receive them — and must start issuing from 1 January 2027. The invoice is fiscalised in real time, and must be reported within 5 working days of receipt. Invoices follow the CIUS HR specification of EN 16931 and travel over AS4 access points.

The mandate at a glance

B2B

Phasing inIn force since 2026-01-01

B2G

MandatoryIn force since 2019-07-01

E-reporting

MandatoryIn force since 2026-01-01

Phase-in schedule

  1. 2026-01-01B2BVAT-registered taxable persons issue and receive; non-VAT persons must receive
  2. 2027-01-01B2BNon-VAT persons that only received in 2026 begin to issue

Formats

EN 16931UBLCIUS HR

Model

Decentralised — accredited service providers route invoices (4/5-corner, Peppol)

Network

Access points (AS4) / FINA / MIKROeRAČUN

National specification

CIUS HR

Legal basis

Zakon o fiskalizaciji (Narodne novine br. 89/25)

Official sources

  • porezna-uprava.gov.hrPhase 1 01/01/2026 (VAT persons issue+receive; non-VAT receive), Phase 2 01/01/2027 (non-VAT issue); real-time e-reporting
  • porezna-uprava.gov.hrLegal basis Zakon o fiskalizaciji (NN 89/25); EN 16931 + Croatian CIUS, UBL/AS4

Last verified: 2026-07-12

Fiskalizacija 2.0 is in force since 1 January 2026: VAT-registered taxable persons issue and receive eRačun, with real-time fiscalisation baked into the flow.

Information current as of 2026. Mandates can change. Official source

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Frequently asked questions

Is e-invoicing mandatory in Croatia?

Status in Croatia: B2B mandatory since 1 January 2026 (Fiskalizacija 2.0). Croatia's Fiskalizacija 2.0 made B2B e-invoicing compulsory on 1 January 2026: VAT-registered taxable persons must both issue and receive electronic invoices, while non-VAT persons must at least receive them — and must start issuing from 1 January 2027. The invoice is fiscalised in real time, and must be reported within 5 working days of receipt. Invoices follow the CIUS HR specification of EN 16931 and travel over AS4 access points.

Which e-invoice formats are accepted in Croatia?

The accepted formats in Croatia are: EN 16931, UBL, CIUS HR. They are exchanged over Access points (AS4) / FINA / MIKROeRAČUN. You can validate a file against these formats for free, in your browser, with ValidateFin.

How do I check that my invoice is compliant for Croatia?

Validate your invoice against the EN 16931 / Peppol business rules before sending it. ValidateFin runs the checks entirely in your browser — no invoice data is uploaded — so you can confirm compliance for Croatia without transmitting anything.

All e-invoicing mandates